透水磚大家應該都不陌生，這是一種使用成場合比較特殊的建筑材料。一些海域周邊的城鎮(zhèn)都會使用透水磚作為特殊設施的主要建材。今天我就來和大家聊聊透水磚的相關話題。透水磚和其它類型的磚塊相比有哪些性能？下面我們就“透水磚功能機理介紹以及相關材料特征說明”來詳細了解下。

Permeable bricks should be familiar to everyone, as they are a special building material used in various occasions. Some towns around the sea use permeable bricks as the main building material for special facilities. Today I'm here to talk to you about the topic of permeable bricks. What are the properties of permeable bricks compared to other types of bricks? Below, we will provide a detailed introduction to the functional mechanism and related material characteristics of permeable bricks.

透水磚的性能及設計原理

Performance and design principles of permeable bricks

近兩年，就推進海綿城市建設、加強城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展方面，國家出臺了不少相關政策;而路面透水磚作為海綿城市建設體系中的要素，倍受建設業(yè)主、設計有識之士的青睞。

In the past two years, the government has introduced many relevant policies to promote the construction of sponge cities and strengthen urban sustainable development; As an essential element in the sponge city construction system, permeable pavement bricks are highly favored by construction owners and knowledgeable designers.

減少積水

Reduce water accumulation

路面透水磚鋪裝無表面積水和夜間反光，提高了車輛、行人的通行舒適性與安全性，雨天路面無積水，避免輪胎與路面的水膜的形成，縮短剎車距離提高行車安全性。

The permeable brick pavement on the road surface has no surface water and reflects light at night, improving the comfort and safety of vehicles and pedestrians. In rainy days, there is no water accumulation on the road surface, avoiding the formation of a water film between the tires and the road surface, shortening the braking distance, and improving driving safety.

防止內(nèi)澇

Prevent waterlogging

當集中降雨時，能夠減輕排水設施的負擔，防止城市內(nèi)澇，避免對公共水域的二次污染。

When there is concentrated rainfall, it can reduce the burden on drainage facilities, prevent urban waterlogging, and avoid secondary pollution of public water areas.

緩解熱島效應

Relieve the heat island effect

路面透水磚鋪裝具有較大的孔隙并與土壤相通，能積蓄較多的熱量和水分，有利于調(diào)節(jié)城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境，緩解熱島效應。

Permeable brick pavement has large pores and is connected to the soil, which can accumulate more heat and water, which is conducive to regulating the ecological environment of the city and alleviating the heat island effect.

透水路面設計原理

Principles of Permeable Pavement Design

一項關于混凝土的孔隙率和透水性的關系研究表明，8%的孔隙率是混凝土透水性急劇增長的拐點：若運用的是不透水的密級+混凝土路面，孔隙率應該小于8%且不能過于接近，在4%左右。若設計是透水的開級+大孔隙混凝土路面，孔隙率應大于8%，實際應用中大于15%，才能保證路面透水。

  If the design is a permeable graded+large pore concrete pavement, the porosity should be greater than 8%, and in practical applications, it should be greater than 15% to ensure pavement permeability.

透水磚的材質(zhì)及特點介紹

Introduction to the Materials and Characteristics of Permeable Bricks

透水磚的價格貴嗎？透水磚的分類有哪些？其實我們在各種裝修或者是建設中都會遇到不同的材質(zhì)，比如透水磚。那么大家都了解透水磚價格嗎？

Is the price of permeable bricks expensive? What are the classifications of permeable bricks? In fact, we will encounter different materials in various decoration or construction, such as permeable bricks. So, does everyone know the price of permeable bricks?

1、透水磚表面呈微小凹凸，防止路面反光，吸收車輛行駛時產(chǎn)生的噪音，可提高車輛通行的舒適性和安全性。

1. The surface of permeable bricks has small bumps and depressions to prevent road reflection, absorb the noise generated by vehicle driving, and improve the comfort and safety of vehicle passage.

2、透水磚具有良好的透水、透氣性能，可使雨水迅速滲入地下，補充土壤水和地下水，保持土壤濕度，改善城市地面植物和土壤微生物的生存條件。

2. Permeable bricks have good permeability and air permeability, which can quickly allow rainwater to seep into the ground, replenish soil water and groundwater, maintain soil moisture, and improve the living conditions of urban ground plants and soil microorganisms.

3、透水磚還可吸收水分與熱量，調(diào)節(jié)地表局部空間的溫濕度，對調(diào)節(jié)城市小氣候、緩解城市熱島效應有較大的作用。

3. Permeable bricks can also absorb moisture and heat, regulate the temperature and humidity of local surface spaces, and play a significant role in regulating urban microclimate and alleviating urban heat island effects.

4、可減輕城市排水和防洪壓力、對防止公共水域的污染和處理污水具有良好的效果。雨后不積水，雪后不打滑，方便市民出行。

4. It can alleviate the pressure of urban drainage and flood control, and has a good effect on preventing pollution of public water areas and treating sewage. No water accumulation after rain, no slipping after snow, convenient for citizens to travel.

5、表面呈微小凹凸，防止路面反光，吸收車輛行駛時產(chǎn)生的噪音，可提高車輛通行的舒適性和安全性。色彩豐富，自然樸實。

5. The surface has small bumps and depressions to prevent road reflection, absorb the noise generated by vehicle driving, and improve the comfort and safety of vehicle passage. Rich in colors, natural and simple.

本文來自：山東透水磚更多的內(nèi)容請點擊：http://www.ssrsbj.com 我們將會為您提問的問題提供一個滿意的服務，歡迎您的來電！

This article is from Shandong Permeable Bricks. For more content, please click: http://www.ssrsbj.com We will provide satisfactory service for the questions you ask. Welcome to call us!